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Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê in the News: Stem cell therapy for eye disease

5 June 2007

UK scientists are attempting to restore vision in people with a leading cause of blindness using stem cells.

The team has already repaired the vision of a handful of patients with age-related macular degeneration using cells from the patients' own eyes.

With the help of a £4m donation, they are now planning to carry out the same operation using retinal cells grown from stem cells in the lab. …

There are two types - dry - which makes up 90% of cases, and wet, which makes up the other 10%. …

There are treatments for wet AMD but not for dry AMD. …

A £4m donation from a US benefactor who wishes to be remain anonymous has enabled the teams to set up the London Project to Cure AMD with the Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê Institute of Ophthalmology.

Professor Pete Coffey, director of the Project, explained … they now needed to make sure the cells were safe enough to be used in humans, which would take time.

"Using stem cells - which are far more adaptable - can only improve the success of what has already been achieved and in addition establish this as a global therapy."

"The goal is within five years to have a cohort of patients to put the cells into," added Professor Coffey whose team is preparing the laboratory-derived cells for transplant …

More operations are also planned with the patients' own cells in those suffering from dry AMD to test the procedures effectiveness. …

BBC News Online, 5 June 2007