Loading/Unloading Vehicles

Risks	Associated Control Measures
Unstable loads - if the equipment is not stacked properly in the vehicle there is a risk of it moving whilst the vehicle is in motion. This may injure the driver/passenger or may fall when the doors of the vehicle are opened for unloading.	Ensure that heavy equipment is on the bottom of the pile. Pack awkward-shaped items into square boxes if possible. Tie down any loose items. Do not stack equipment higher than the seats.
Back Injury - due to incorrect lifting techniques	Stand close to an object, with feet apart. Keep back straight. Bend knees. Keep heads up. Avoid twisting or bending or repetitive work. Seek proper training in manual handling techniques

Moving Equipment to Site

Risks	Associated Control Measures
Back Injury - due to incorrect lifting techniques	Stand close to an object, with feet apart. Keep back straight. Bend knees. Keep your head up. Avoid twisting or bending or repetitive work. Seek training in proper manual handling techniques.
Back injury - due to incorrect carrying techniques	Where possible carry equipment in a rucksack. Do not overload rucksacks. Do not carry equipment further than is necessary - get as close to the site as possible by other means. Do not single-handedly attempt to carry anything that is "too heavy". This will vary from individual to individual - know your limits and do not be persuaded to over stretch that limit. Be aware of any awkwardly shaped loads and unevenly balanced loads. Where possible dismantle large pieces of equipment into smaller, lighter components.
Injury to arms and hands - strains, sprains, breaks, cuts and grazes	Where possible carry equipment in a rucksack. Wear protective gloves. Keep sleeves rolled down. Be aware of sharp edges/corners. Be aware of pieces of equipment which may pinch the skin - hinges, lids etc.